Law Enforcement

AIIC Technology Toolkit Inventory

A part of the AMBER Alert Training and Technical Assistance Program’s AMBER Alert in Indian Country (AIIC) Initiative mission to provide tribes with critically important resources for effective response to endangered missing and abducted child cases, new technology toolkits have been developed and are being delivered to tribal law enforcement agencies.

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AMBER Alert Best Practices for Public Information Officers (PIOs)

When a child is endangered, missing, or abducted, the Public Information Officer (PIO) fills an essential role
in law enforcement’s effective communications with the public, navigating critically important interactions
with broadcast and online media providers.

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Implementation of the Ashlynne Mike AMBER Alert in Indian Country Act of 2018

When a child is abducted, every second counts—and every decision matters. AMBER Alert is an early warning system that activates an urgent bulletin to galvanize community support and bring a missing child home. It is a powerful, modern alarm bell.

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AMBER Alert Best Practices Guide – 2019

This resource provides an overview of the AMBER Alert Program. It provides detailed information on the role of AMBER Alert in general, its role with the media, and how the program can be improved. Law enforcement, parents, youth workers and other community members should refer to this guide to learn the best ways to engage…

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Field Guide for Law Enforcement Officers

Provides high-level information on law enforcement’s investigative response in relation to incidents of endangered missing and abducted children, and the AMBER Alert Process. The resource discusses key areas for further training, preparation and scenario/skill-based assessment.

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APSCO ANS
Standard for Public Safety Telecommunicators When Responding to Calls of Missing, Abducted and Sexually Exploited Children

This voluntary standard and the resources it references have been designed to serve as best practices guidelines and operational models in support of the role and responsibilities of emergency communications personnel when responding to incidents of missing, abducted and sexually exploited children.

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Missing or Murdered Indigenous Persons: Law Enforcement & Prevention

In tribal consultations and listening sessions, tribal leaders, advocates, law enforcement, community members, and others raised concerns about the disappearance or murder of American Indian and Alaska Native people across the United States.

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TRIBAL JURISDICTION CHART

This is a quick chart that covers common jurisdictional issues dealing with trafficking and exploitation in tribal communities. It is not intended to be a comprehensive resource, but rather a quick guide.

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TRIBAL ISSUES ADVISORY GROUP

This is an important announcement about The Tribal Issues Advisory Group and a couple of charges that go along with it. Learn how this group can help you in your federal sentencing issues.

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PROTECTING AT-RISK TRIBAL YOUTH POCKET GUIDE

This booklet is designed to help tribal communities determine when a child is at risk for developing problem behaviors or being victimized. Inside, you will find descriptions and ways to identify six key issues that pose the biggest threat to tribal youth today.

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INVESTIGATIVE CHECKLIST FOR FIRST RESPONDERS

The resource, developed by the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC), provides a detailed checklist for first responders, supervisory officers, and investigative officers after a child goes missing or is abducted. It details each step that must be taken when launching a recovery effort, and can lead to a successful recovery when utilized […]

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HOW YOUR TRIBAL PD CAN GET INVOLVED IN YOUTH PROGRAMS

In many communities, law enforcement officials have a hard time connecting with the local youth. This resource provides proven ideas that law enforcement members can use to become more visible in their community, especially with youth development programs.

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HOW TO START A TRIBAL POLICE ATHLETIC/ACTIVITIES LEAGUE

In this resource, you will learn everything you need to know about starting your very own Tribal Police Athletic/Activities League in your community. It includes information about what National PAL does, activities you can run, the steps necessary to get started, as well as a set of sample by-laws that you can use to form […]

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FORMING RELATIONSHIPS WITH YOUTH IN THE COMMUNITY

Often times, it is difficult for members of law enforcement to form a positive, meaningful relationship with youth in the community. This resource provides tips and takes the focus off of changing youth attitudes, and focuses more on what law enforcement officials can do to bridge the gap.

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CRIMINAL JURISDICTION IN INDIAN COUNTRY – THE SOLUTION OF CROSS-DEPUTIZATION

This resource analyzes the issue of criminal jurisdiction in Indian Country. It includes roadblocks that occur during cross deputization, disputes over crossing legal borders, and the urgency of having a strong law enforcement presence in Indian Country. Using jurisdictional complexities in Michigan as the example, this can be a good resource for law enforcement workers […]

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BEST PRACTICES FOR INVOLVING TRIBAL LAW ENFORCEMENT IN YOUTH PROGRAMS

This recorded webinar provides information on how Tribal Law Enforcement and Tribal Youth Programs personnel can work together in providing services and support to youth in their communities.

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BEST PRACTICES TO ADDRESS COMMUNITY GANG PROBLEMS

This resource provides information on gang problems in the community as well as gang prevention methods and models that can be used to implement gang prevention initiatives. All of the information and advice provided in the resource is backed by research on juvenile delinquency and gang activity. While this is a complicated topic, this resource […]

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AMERICAN INDIAN/ALASKA NATIVE YOUTH & STATUS OFFENSE DISPARITIES: A CALL FOR TRIBAL INITIATIVES, COORDINATION & FEDERAL FUNDING

A brief from the Coalition for Juvenile Justice, written by Jonathan Litt, Policy & Field Relations Associate at the Coalition for Juvenile Justice, and Heather Valdez Singleton, Program Director at the Tribal Law and Policy Institute: American Indian/Alaska Native Youth & Status Offense Disparities: A Call for Tribal Initiatives, Coordination & Federal Funding

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A ROADMAP FOR MAKING NATIVE AMERICA SAFER

A Roadmap for Making Native America Safer, Report to the  President & Congress of the United States, Indian Law and Order Commission, November 2013 (Full Report): A Roadmap for Making Native America Safer (Full Report)

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2019 AMBER Alert Report

In this report you will find an in-depth analysis of the AMBER Alert cases from 2019.

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Parents & Community Members

Family Survival Guide

The 5th Edition of the Family Survival Guide offers families clear, actionable information on how to work with law enforcement, the media, and volunteers; how to manage donations and rewards; and how to survive to fight another day in the search for their missing child. The Guide serves as a resource for parents in understanding […]

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Tribal Resources
Tribal Resource Tool for Survivors of Crime and Abuse

American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/AN) have the highest crime victimization rates in the nation but often have difficulty connecting with the services that exist to help them recover from crime and abuse.

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TIPS FOR PARENTS: PREVENTING ABDUCTION

This resource functions as a one-pager for both parents and youth workers for information on preventing child abduction. The one-pager is broken into two sections; “Learn the Facts” and “Take Action.” “Learn the Facts” provides a brief overview on abduction attempts and methods used to abduct children. “Take Action” provides teaching instructions to initiate dialogue […]

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THE FIRST 3 HOURS

What do you do if you find yourself in the situation of a missing or abducted child? Did you know that after the first 3 hours of a child going missing, the chance of a successful recovery drops significantly? In this resource, you will learn best practices for responding to a missing child case, as […]

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RECOGNIZING THE SIGNS OF CHILD ABUSE

There is a direct correlation with child abuse and cases of abductions and exploitation. This resource seeks to equip you with the skills to recognize when a child is being abused, but to also inspire further exploration into what you can do to prevent this from happening in your community.

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PREVENT NOW

Darkness to Light’s Prevent Now! workshops support communities in creating sustainable child sexual abuse prevention initiatives. Review this resource to learn more about how this program can help your organization and community prevent, recognize, and react responsibly to child sexual abuse.

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PARENTS GUIDE ON SEX TRAFFICKING AND EXPLOITATION

Many parents have a limited understanding of the issue of sex trafficking and sexual exploitation and how it might show up within your family. This guide may help navigate this difficult but important issue.

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MISSING CHILD EMERGENCY RESPONSE REFERENCE GUIDE FOR FAMILIES

The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC), in conjunction with OJJDP, created this resource to reference during an emergency response to a missing or abducted child. It serves as a checklist that makes it easy for the families of a missing child to take all of the necessary steps they can to aid […]

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ENDING VIOLENCE SO CHILDREN CAN THRIVE (FULL REPORT)

Attorney General’s Advisory Committee on American Indian/Alaska Native Children Exposed to Violence: Ending Violence So Children Can Thrive (Full Report): Ending Violence So Children Can Thrive (Full Report)

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ENDING VIOLENCE SO CHILDREN CAN THRIVE (EXECUTIVE SUMMARY)

Attorney General’s Advisory Committee on American Indian/Alaska Native Children Exposed to Violence: Ending Violence So Children Can Thrive (Executive Summary): Ending Violence So Children Can Thrive (Executive Summary)

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COMMUNITY BASED PREVENTION

This resource provides information on gang problems in the community as well as gang prevention methods and models that can be used to implement gang prevention initiatives. All of the information and advice provided in the resource is backed by research on juvenile delinquency and gang activity. While this is a complicated topic, this resource […]

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CHILD PROTECTION FAQ

Meant for parents and members of the community, this resource will cover how you can assist law enforcement officials with a missing persons case. While the role is limited if you are not a member of law enforcement, there are things you can do to assist especially if you are the one reporting the missing […]

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Sex Trafficking: Awareness, Prevention & Response

Non-fatal Strangulation Experiences Among Victims of Sex Trafficking in Las Vegas, Nevada

Non-fatal strangulation has recently emerged as an important topic in situations involving sexual violence and interpersonal violence due to the risk of lethality and severity of injuries.

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2020 Youth Experiences Survey
2020 Youth Experiences Survey Report

The Youth Experiences Survey (YES) is a tool that has been developed and utilized to gain a deeper understanding of the life experiences of homeless young adults, ages 18 to 25. The YES has been administered through four partnering social service agencies for the last seven consecutive years in the state of Arizona.

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2019 Youth Experiences Survey

The Youth Experiences Survey (YES) is a study of the experiences of homeless young adults in Arizona that has been conducted for the past six years, from 2014 to 2019. The YES focuses on how the life experiences of Arizona’s homeless young adults (ages 18-25) increases their risk of experiencing human trafficking.

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2018 Youth Experiences Survey – Arizona State University

2018 Youth Experiences Survey: Exploring the Sex Trafficking Experiences of Homeless Young Adults in Arizona, Year Five. The Youth Experiences Survey (YES) is a study of the experiences of homeless young adults in Arizona that has been conducted for the past five years, from 2014 to 2018. The YES study focuses on how the life […]

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CST Vegas
Child Sex Trafficking – Las Vegas Study

Child sex trafficking has been found in every state in the United States and is a serious public and mental health concern. Victims of child sex trafficking report significant health, mental health, and social problems and their support and treatment needs are complex.

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Indian Country Outreach Guide

The United States Marshals Service National Sex Offender Targeting Center has created this “Indian Country Outreach Guide”.

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Sex Trafficking at the U.S. Borders: Victim Characteristics

Over the past few years, the United States has seen a powerful resurgence of concern regarding its border security. An intersecting issue within border security is that of human trafficking. Issues involving people moving through U.S. international borders and ports of entry are often seen and treated as immigration or human smuggling issues.

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2017 YOUTH EXPERIENCES SURVEY

The Youth Experiences Survey (YES) (4-year study) has been given to a complex and difficult population to assess. Homeless runaway young adults (ages 18 to 25) are difficult to find and can be difficult to engage and there is limited knowledge about their needs and experiences. Given to homeless young adults in both Phoenix and […]

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State of Louisiana Child Sex Trafficking Project Report

The Louisiana Governor’s Office in collaboration with national, state and local partners held a series of nine Regional Community Response to Human Trafficking Symposiums from November 2017 through March 2018.

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UNDERSTANDING THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE VICTIM

While it is important to understand the signs of a trafficked individual, understanding their perspective is just as important when working on a case. The information presented here is meant to give law enforcement officials insight into the experiences of a trafficking victim, including how they got involved in the first place, to better equip […]

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SIX YEAR ANALYSIS OF SEX TRAFFICKING OF MINORS (2017)

Sex trafficking is a pervasive national problem in the United States. Media reports indicate that sex trafficking occurs in both rural and urban areas with victims who are children and adults, of any gender, race, and sexual orientation. This study uses a systematic search method to determine the incidence of arrests for sex trafficking of a minor in […]

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SEX TRAFFICKING ON INDIAN RESERVATIONS

From the Tulsa Law Review, Gabrielle Mandeville, Summer 2015: Sex Trafficking on Indian Reservations

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SEX TRAFFICKING IN INDIAN COUNTRY: COMMUNITY RESPONSE

This recorded webinar provides information on effective community response to the problem of child sex trafficking in Indian Country.

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MENTORING FOR YOUTH WITH BACKGROUND OF INVOLVEMENT IN COMMERCIAL SEX ACTIVITY

The review offers insights and recommendations for practice based on currently available knowledge. This information is crucial to those who participate in mentoring youth because of the serious and potentially life-threatening negative health outcomes and experiences that can come from young persons involved in commercial sex activity (YCSA).

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KNOWING THE SIGNS OF A TRAFFICKING VICTIM

Human trafficking is a prolific issue that our society faces today, but it is especially true for Native reservations. As a law enforcement official or other member of the community, it is important to understand the signs of a trafficking case. This resource provides some insight into the signs, as well as some prevention tactics […]

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INCIDENCE OF IDENTIFIED SEX TRAFFICKING VICTIMS IN ARIZONA: 2015 AND 2016 (2017 REPORT)

The purpose of this study is to create a community driven incidence number of sex trafficking victims upon which the Arizona anti-sex trafficking community can build response services. This incidence number was developed by active participation from 36 Arizona-based organization to be used as a benchmark to track changes over time in Arizona.

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HUMAN TRAFFICKING, SEX TOURISM, AND CHILD EXPLOITATION ON THE SOUTHERN BORDER

Human trafficking, slavery and exploitation of the weak are as ancient as civilization itself. Since ancient times, affluent people have kept and traded in slaves for physical pleasure, manual labor, and profit.

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GARDEN OF TRUTH: THE PROSTITUTION AND TRAFFICKING OF NATIVE WOMEN IN MINNESOTA

Since Native women are at exceptionally high risk for poverty, homelessness, and sexual violence which are elements in the trafficking of women, and because the needs of Native women are generally not being met, and because prostituted women are at extremely high risk for violence and emotional trauma, our goal was to assess the life […]

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GAO HIGHLIGHTS – HUMAN TRAFFICKING

Highlights of the United States Government Accountability Office Report to Congressional Requesters. This July 2017 report includes information on cases in Indian Country that involved Native Americans.

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GAO COMPLETE REPORT – HUMAN TRAFFICKING

United States Government Accountability Office Report to Congressional Requesters. This July 2017 report includes information on cases in Indian Country that involved Native Americans.

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CREATING AND SUSTAINING A LOCAL RESPONSE TO HUMAN TRAFFICKING

This resource offers a compilation of promising practices, ideas and recommendations beneficial for public awareness of human trafficking and identification of victims of human trafficking nationwide. Within this resource different programs that have been granted as rescue and restore programs have been identified along with their websites and contact numbers.

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AMERICAN INDIAN ADOLESCENT GIRLS: VULNERABILITY TO SEX TRAFFICKING, INTERVENTION STRATEGIES

This resource discusses the exposure Native girls have to sex trafficking as well as suggestions for prevention. Here you will find a brief history on the sexual exploitation of young Native girls as well as statistics comparing their exploitation to other nationalities in the US. Research included in this text is presented in a way […]

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Human Trafficking & Native Peoples in Oregon: A Human Rights Report

This resource looks specifically at human trafficking data found within Oregon Natives. The report takes a look at whether federal, state, and local government officials are meeting their obligations under international, national and state law in prosecuting traffickers…

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2014 LAS VEGAS SEX TRAFFICKING CASE STUDY

This report provides a one-year snapshot of sex trafficking cases developed by the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department’s Vice & Sex Trafficking Investigations Section. WARNING: This report contains strong language which might be offensive to the reader. Descriptions and comments reflect statements and experiences of victims of child sex trafficking and should be taken in […]

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Youth

WE R NATIVE

We R Native is a resource specifically for Native youth. It was developed to provide them with a multitude of resources for their physical, mental and emotional health. Additionally, it provides in-person support to Native youth through the Ambassador program, as well as having a monthly contest that Native youth, especially teens, can participate in!

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NSTEENS

NSTeens is a great way to engage youth between the ages of 8-12 in learning about cyber bullying and online privacy. It covers topics that may be considered more mature than the ones covered in NetSmartz Kids, but nevertheless is vitally important to share with this age range. It includes resources such as videos, web […]

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NETSMARTZ TEENS

NetSmartz Teens, part of the main NetSmartz website, provides teens with links to different entertaining and informative outlets regarding internet safety. With a focus on cyber bullying, this website gives teens the opportunity to report incidences of cyber bullying, play an interactive role playing activity to reflect on their internet safety habits, watch informative and […]

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NETSMARTZ KIDS

NetSmartz Kids is the perfect way to get kids ages 5-10 involved in learning about internet safety. It has games, videos, music, and more to engage them in this important topic. The materials here can be used to run a program at your Club or school, or can be accessed directly by kids on their […]

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KIDSMARTZ

KidSmartz, developed by the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC), is a child safety program. Whereas NetSmartz focuses primarily on internet safety, KidSmartz takes a broader approach to address general safety concerns that affect our youth. It includes tips for parents, teaching materials, as well as video resources that can be accessed directly […]

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INTERLAND

Interland is a fun, interactive game that encourages safe internet habits. It can be played by children of all ages, and is part of Google’s “Be Internet Awesome” campaign. It takes the player through a series of lands where they face the “bad guys,” which are: phishers, hackers, bullies and over-sharers. With Interland, children will […]

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FBI SAFE ONLINE SURFING INTERNET CHALLENGE

Safe Online Surfing is an interactive game which is operated on the FBI website. Geared towards youth in third to eighth grade, players follow a range of characters based on their grade to go on an adventure to learn safe internet habits! While fun and entertaining for youth, the site allows educators to sign their […]

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Youth Workers/Child Advocates

WHAT SHOULD YOU DO IF YOU SEE A CHILD WHO APPEARS TO BE LOST?

This resource from The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC) lists the steps and ways you can provide assistance to a lost child. NCMEC teaches children to seek the assistance of adults who may be sources of help if they become lost, but what should you do when you see a child who […]

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SAFE ROUTES PROGRAM

This resource is meant to inspire collaboration between parents and youth workers, school officials, law enforcement, and other community members to keep their children safe. This program guide is for parents and their community partners to work together with the child to map out a “Safe Route” in the community. This Safe Route is a […]

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PROTECTING TRIBAL YOUTH FROM ABDUCTION

Today, tribal youth face some of the biggest threats to their health, wellness, and safety. These threats could further lead to children going missing or child abduction. Becoming more aware of the signs tribal youth might exhibit when they need help could greatly help diminish these threats.

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NETSMARTZ FOR EDUCATORS

NetSmartz for Educators, part of the main NetSmartz website, provides resources for teachers and afterschool program staff to teach NetSmartz in their curriculum. There are lesson plans, training programs, a student project kit, and more that you can use to teach your youth about internet safety.

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INTERGENERATIONAL TRAUMA: UNDERSTANDING NATIVES’ INHERITED PAIN

Trauma has been garnering more and more attention over the past few years, with the rampant climb of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and the understanding of what can cause it.

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GOING TO AND FROM SCHOOL SAFELY

This resource, developed by the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children®, provides children and parents with helpful tips when traveling to and from school. It lists in bold for children, the “do’s and don’ts” when traveling back and forth. For parents and youth workers, it guides them through a list of way to ensure […]

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FROM THE WHITE HOUSE: 2014 NATIVE YOUTH REPORT

This is a 2014 report created by the White House on Native American Youth

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FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE:

Report of the Attorney General’s National Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence

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CHILD SAFETY IS MORE THAN A SLOGAN

This resource from the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children® (NCMEC)  explains how “stranger-danger” has become an increasingly complicated idea for children to conceptualize. Children often struggle with understanding of who is considered “good” or “bad.”  The article grapples with the reality that if adults are not always able to identify “bad” people, it […]

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CHILD ID KITS (ENGLISH AND SPANISH VERSIONS)

If anyone ever finds themselves in the worst case scenario of a child going missing or being abducted, they must know a myriad of facts to share with law enforcement officials to ensure a successful recovery. One of the best ways to have all of the necessary information in one place is to complete a […]

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BUILD THE SKILLS TO SUPPORT TRIBAL YOUTH

From our OJJDP Tribal Youth Partners, Kognito’s online role-play simulations offer another innovative resource to support tribal youth by preparing them to effectively handle real-life conversations that can change lives.

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BREAKING THE ICE

In this resource, youth professionals will learn how to approach difficult conversations with youth in their programs. Some youth may choose to confide that they were abused at home with the professionals at their afterschool program if they have no one else to talk to, so it is important to be equipped with the skills […]

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